How to Become an Accounting Assistant

An accounting assistant performs bookkeeping, budgeting, financial reporting, and accounts management responsibilities. Unlike bookkeepers and accounting clerks, accounting assistants help accounts departments with customer service and administrative support.

The role of an accounting assistant calls for strong problem-solving, analytical, and mathematical skills. Accounting assistants do not need advanced degrees or licenses to qualify for employment.

Individuals looking to pursue accounting assistant careers can use this guide for details on the steps in the process, including required credentials, job hunting tips, and opportunities for upward mobility.

The path to becoming an accounting assistant can vary depending on education and training. Higher education is not mandatory to qualify for a job as an accounts assistant — many candidates secure employment with high school diplomas or associate degrees. Although many employers prefer a college degree, prior accounting knowledge and experience may be more valuable than educational background.

The following sections describe common paths to becoming an accounting assistant.

Since an accounting assistant’s responsibilities revolve around finances, these professionals must have strong attention to detail and math skills. It is not mandatory for accounting assistants to earn college degrees. However, most employers prefer candidates who have completed undergraduate programs in accounting, business, or similar fields. Accounting hopefuls can also self-train for the profession in various ways.

Many accounting assistants start with two-year associate degrees that cover finance, bookkeeping, and math skills. Students with associate degrees can often finish their bachelor’s degrees in two years. Both degrees prepare graduates for entry-level accounting jobs.

In many instances, it may be enough to pursue an undergraduate certificate in accounting or business finance to qualify as an accounting assistant. Many colleges offer these programs, which enrollees can complete in one year.

Certifications and licensure are not required for accounting assistants, unlike many other accounting professions. However, higher education combined with certain professional certifications can open doors to advanced accounting roles.

Being certified or licensed is not a requirement for accounting professionals but can help candidates — particularly individuals without college degrees — demonstrate their skills and expertise. Earning certifications can also lead to a higher income and more senior roles.

Accounting assistant certifications are available through various professional accounting organizations, such as the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants (AICPA) and the National Association of Certified Public Bookkeepers. Each certification lasts for a different period, and some require annual renewal.

The certified public accountant (CPA) is the most common credential for accounting assistants. It is overseen by the AICPA and may help increase the pay and expertise of accounting professionals, also making them eligible for more specialized careers. The exam covers four topics: financial accounting and reporting, business environment and concepts, auditing and attestation, and regulation.

Accounting professionals can complete continuing education opportunities to boost their experience and qualify for more positions. This may involve watching videos, completing quizzes, and taking online courses.

Accounting assistants gain experience by working as junior bookkeepers or accounting clerks. On-the-job training is common in this profession, but degree-holders can stand out in this field even without the required experience.

Accounting assistants can keep honing their skills and knowledge to qualify for more senior roles, such as public or chartered accountants. Internships and practicums help develop knowledge and experience for accounting professionals.

Aside from knowing how to become an accounting assistant, it is also necessary to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of this profession. Accountants have long been an important part of small and medium businesses in the past, but with the rise in accounting automation, the demand for these professionals has decreased. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates a 6% increase in accounting and auditing jobs from 2023-2033. This may also lead to greater competition in the industry.

To increase employability, accounting assistants can consider pursuing advanced degrees and professional certifications that boost eligibility for senior accounting roles.

Accounting assistants can look for employment in several ways. Your school’s career services department is a common starting point for finding leads. Other options include pursuing an internship, joining networking organizations, and browsing online job boards. The following job boards can help job-seekers find accounting assistant opportunities.

Read more tips on job searching:

Some accounting assistants can climb the ladder to more senior roles, such as accounting manager. These professionals typically work at accounting firms and may also have CPA credentials.

The primary duties of an accounting manager include:

Along with several years of experience, an accounting manager typically holds a master’s degree. Some candidates may pursue bachelor’s degrees in accounting and later complete MBAs in related fields.

According to the BLS, accountants and auditors earned a median salary of $81,680 as of May 2024, with the top 10% earning over $141,420 annually.