Accounting Degree Overview for New York
The third most-populous state in the country, New York hosts many accounting programs and job opportunities. Accounting degrees often lead to business, financial, and accounting occupations, with national median annual salaries often falling in the $50,000-$90,000 range, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Accounting professions often pay considerably more in New York than they do in other states. For instance, accounting degrees prepare students for jobs as financial accountants and financial managers, who earn respective median salaries of $71,550 and $129,890, according to the BLS.
This guide contains important information for anyone considering accounting degrees in New York, including accounting-related careers, degree types, program formats, and concentrations.
New York at a Glance
| Population | 19,440,500 |
|---|---|
| Per Capita Income | $38,884 |
| Fortune 500 Companies | 89 |
| Number of Higher Learning Institutions | 304 |
| Climate |
Average Annual Temperature: 45.4 degrees F Annual Precipitation: 41.8 inches |
| Major Sports Teams | New York Yankees, New York Mets, New York Red Bulls, New York Giants, New York Jets |
| Accountants in New York | 112,030 |
Top New York Schools for Accounting
- New York University
- Molloy College
- St. Joseph's College-New York
- University at Buffalo
- Ithaca College
- Rochester Institute of Technology
- Siena College
- Saint John Fisher College
- Houghton College
- Clarkson University
Why Go to College for Accounting in New York
New York boasts 304 higher education institutions. Private higher education institutions dominated New York until 1948, when many public colleges and technical schools united through the State University of New York (SUNY) education system. SUNY offers a wide variety of undergraduate and graduate programs, and tuition rates at New York State's public, four-year universities prove lower than national average rates for such schools.
Housing in New York costs nearly double the national average, though New York City costs much more than other areas of the state. Home to top accounting schools, such as New York University, New York City offers many benefits for students. Students in the city can choose from many accounting programs and enjoy nearly endless options for cultural events, food, and entertainment.
Top accounting schools found elsewhere in the state include University of Buffalo, Ithaca College, and Rochester Institute of Technology. Online accounting programs allow distance learners to enroll in New York schools without relocating to more expensive areas. However, students who choose programs in the area where they plan to work can facilitate more professional networking opportunities.
Education Statistics for New York
Drawn from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), the data below indicates that New York features many four- and two-year colleges. The state boasts above-average rates of educational attainment, especially in the graduate degree category.
| New York Data | National Data | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Four-Year Colleges | 235 | 3,004 |
| Number of Two-Year Colleges | 69 | 1,579 |
| Percentage of Students Enrolled in Distance Education | 17.3% | 34.7% |
| Postsecondary Education Appropriations per Full-Time Student | $9,139 | $8,196 |
| Percent of Tax Revenue Allocated to Higher Education | 3.7% | 5.8% |
| Percentage of Adults Over 25 With an Associate Degree | 8.7% | 8.4% |
| Percentage of Adults Over 25 With a Bachelor's Degree | 20.2% | 19.4% |
| Percentage of Adults Over 25 With a Graduate Degree or Higher | 15.7% | 12.1% |
Accreditation for New York Schools
Aspiring New York accounting students should choose a school accredited by the New England Commission for Higher Education (NECHE). One of several regional accrediting agencies approved by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA), NECHE accredits New England schools that meet rigorous academic standards. Such standards include accomplished faculty, large libraries, well-constructed curricula, and positive institutional performance statistics.
Many faith-based and professional schools earn accreditation from CHEA-approved national accrediting agencies rather than regional ones. These nationally accredited schools do not meet the same high academic standards as regionally accredited schools. Regionally accredited schools usually only recognize credits and degrees from other regionally accredited schools.
Enrollees from both nationally and regionally accredited schools may qualify for federal financial aid. However, students attending schools lacking accreditation from CHEA-approved agencies do not qualify for federal aid.
Considerations for an Accounting Degree in New York
Selecting the right college and program often demands time and attention to detail, and New York's diverse accounting program offerings can make choosing difficult. The sections below provide an overview of accounting degree levels, concentration and program options, costs, and funding methods for accounting degrees in New York.
Accounting Degree Levels
Many New York schools offer accounting degrees at multiple levels. Associate-degree graduates qualify for entry-level positions, like bookkeeper, while bachelor's graduates meet the entry-level educational requirements for most accounting-related careers. However, certified public accountants (CPAs) need 150 college credits, which many accountants achieve by earning a bachelor's and master's degree. Master's graduates may also obtain management positions, while Ph.D. graduates often become professors or researchers.
- Associate Degree in Accounting
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Typically requiring around 60 credits and two years to complete, this degree includes general education and introductory accounting courses.
Learn More - Bachelor's Degree in Accounting
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This degree usually comprises around 120 credits and takes four years to complete. Accounting bachelor's degrees include many accounting and business core courses and electives.
Learn More - Master's Degree in Accounting
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Students at this degree level take advanced accounting courses and specialize in specific fields. These programs typically comprise 30-60 credits and take 1-2 years to complete.
Learn More - Ph.D. in Accounting
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Doctoral study requires original, independent research and may involve some graduate teaching. These programs may take 3-5 years to complete.
Learn More
Accounting Concentration Options
New York State's accounting schools offer various concentration options, which prepare students for work in specific roles, fields, and/or industries. Popular concentration options include auditing, public accounting, and taxation. Less-common specializations may include sports accounting, environmental accounting, and mergers and acquisitions. New York's relatively high pay and demand for cost estimators and finance professionals can make cost accounting and financial accounting concentrations attractive.
Financial Accounting
Financial accounting concentrations focus on external financial reporting, analysis, and decision-making. Graduates may work as financial analysts, budget analysts, or financial accountants. Graduate-level concentrations in financial accounting can lead to high-paying careers as financial managers and financial advisors.
Cost Accounting
Focused on monitoring and analyzing internal operations, cost accounting concentrations cover supply chain management, corporate finance, and cost accounting. Graduates often become cost estimators, management accountants, and cost accountants.
On-Campus Versus Online Program Options
Prospective New York accounting students can choose from various delivery formats, including on-campus, online, and hybrid formats. The following sections cover these formats in more detail.
| Enrolled Exclusively in Distance Education Courses | Enrolled in Some but Not All Distance Education Courses | Not Enrolled in Any Distance Education Courses | |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York Students | 6.9% | 10.4% | 82.8% |
| United States Students | 16.3% | 18.4% | 65.3% |
Paying for Your Accounting Degree
Degrees often come with hefty price tags, but eligible students can defray education costs through financial aid in the form of grants, loans, and scholarships. The FAFSA connects eligible students with federal grants and low-interest loans. Loans require repayment, while grants and scholarships do not. Students may apply for scholarships based on factors like identity, financial need, field of study, or academic performance.
Graduate programs sometimes offer fellowships, which typically entail yearly stipends in exchange for teaching or research. Consult the links below to better understand financial aid options for accounting students.
| New York | National | |
|---|---|---|
| Average In-State Tuition and Fees (Public Four-Year) | $7,938 | $9,037 |
| Average Out-of-State Tuition and Fees (Public Four-Year) | $21,662 | $25,657 |
| Average Tuition and Fees (Private Four-Year) | $39,007 | $30,731 |
| Average In-State Tuition and Fees (Public Two-Year) | $5,229 | $3,243 |
| Average Out-of-State Tuition and Fees (Public Two-Year) | $9,151 | $7,971 |
In-State Versus Out-of-State Tuition
Tuition rates vary widely by school, but average tuition rates for four-year, public schools in New York state compare favorably to national averages. In-state tuition at New York schools averages about $900 less than the national average, while out-of-state tuition averages $4,000 less. Two-year schools, however, cost around $1,000-$2,000 more in New York than the national average.
New York participates in a tuition break program, administered by the New England Board of Higher Education. This program allows New England residents to pay discounted tuition prices in other New England states. Obtaining residency in New York state or another New England state can make education much more affordable. In-state tuition at public, four-year institutions in New York averages just $8,000 annually, while out-of-state tuition costs $21,662, on average.
New York's Cost of Living
Prospective students budgeting for their education should consider cost of living, which varies considerably by state. According to the World Population Review's cost-of-living index, New York state is considerably more expensive than many other states. At 139.1, compared to the national average index score of 100, New York ranks No. 48 in terms of affordability. And at 204.4 on the housing cost index, New York housing costs over twice the national average.
Other School Selection Criteria
When searching for an accounting program in New York or another state, take time to consider the following important factors:
EXPLORE OUR RANKINGS FOR THE BEST ACCOUNTING PROGRAMS AT EACH LEVEL
Careers for Accounting Graduates in New York
Accounting, auditing, and related careers typically make above-average salaries. At $69,820 as of May 2019, the median annual salary for business and financial occupations surpassed the $39,810 median wage for all U.S. occupations. Many accounting-related careers in New York pay well, as indicated in the comparative salary table below. Keep in mind that New York City salaries, inflated to accommodate the high cost of living, drive up these numbers.
Home to accounting's "Big 4" firms -- Deloitte LLP, PwC, Ernst & Young, and KPMG -- New York City employs many of the state's accounting professionals. A leader in the financial activities sector, the city also employs many well-paid financial managers and advisors. Accounting degree graduates also find work in other New York industries, such as healthcare, leisure and hospitality, construction, and manufacturing.
Select Accounting Careers in New York
- Credit Counselors
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These professionals provide debt acquisition and management counseling to clients. Credit counselors often assist with debt management planning, credit issues, and budgeting. Credit counseling positions typically require at least an associate degree.
Job Outlook in New York: +21.8% (2018-28).
- Cost Estimators
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These estimators examine data and estimate various costs associated with given projects, products, or services. Cost estimators usually earn bachelor's degrees in related fields and specialize in specific industries or product areas.
Job Outlook in New York: +7.7% (2018-28).
- Personal Financial Advisors
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Personal financial advisors counsel clients on various financial decisions regarding investments, mortgages, estate planning, and retirement. They often spend their days researching opportunities, monitoring investments, and explaining financial options to clients. Competitive candidates often boast master's degrees in related areas.
Job Outlook in New York: +11% (2018-28).
New York Employment Trends
Projected Job Growth for Accountants
Source: Projections Central
* Associate Degree Recommended ^ Bachelor's Degree Recommended ~ Master's Degree Recommended
Explore more careers hereThe salary data above indicates that New York's accounting-related professionals usually earn healthy wages. The state's average annual salaries vary by position and education level, but all of the careers above exceed the national average. Financial managers, personal financial advisors, accountants and auditors, and budget analysts -- the top-paying careers above -- sometimes require master's degrees.
Finance professionals especially prosper in New York. Averaging $166,790 annually, New York's personal financial advisors make almost twice the national average salary of $87,850 for this occupation. Topping the New York salary chart, financial managers average $210,240 annually -- about $70,000 above the national average.
New York Requirements for Certified Public Accountants
State requirements often differ regarding CPA licensure, so aspiring professionals should check requirements for the states where they plan to work. New York CPAs must be at least 21 years old and meet the following requirements:
- CPA Exam: New York CPAs must pass the American Institute of CPAs exam (or international equivalent).
- Relevant Education: To sit for the CPA exam, candidates need 150 college credits, including 33 accounting-related credits and 36 general business-related credits. Accounting credits must feature at least one course in each of the following topics:
- Financial accounting and reporting
- Cost or managerial accounting
- Taxation
- Auditing and attestation services
- Fraud examination
- Internal controls and risk assessment
- Accounting information systems
- Relevant Professional Experience: CPAs need one year of CPA-supervised experience in areas such as taxation or accounting. Experience in attestation, compilation, management or financial advising, and consulting can also qualify.
CPA candidates with at least 15 years of relevant, supervised, board-approved professional experience can bypass accounting education and exam requirements.
Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is accounting a good career in New York?
- Home to many major accounting and finance firms, New York employs many accounting-related professionals.
- How much do accountants earn in New York?
- Accounting and related careers in New York often pay well, as evidenced by the salary tables above.
- What accounting jobs are there in New York?
- Common entry-level, accounting-related jobs in New York include bookkeeping and auditing clerk, cost estimator, and payroll clerk. Popular advanced roles include accountant, auditor, personal financial advisor, and financial manager.
- Can I get an accounting degree in New York?
- New York offers many accounting degree program options, from associate degrees to doctorates. The list of accredited accounting schools below outlines available accounting education options in this state.
- Does New York have online accounting programs?
- Many New York schools offer online degree programs in accounting. Either 100% online or hybrid, these programs accommodate working adults' busy schedules.
New York Accounting and Education Organizations
- New York State Society of CPAs Founded in 1987 and boasting more than 24,000 members, this professional organization educates and connects accountants and other professionals with continuing education courses, conferences, networking opportunities, and publications.
- Independent Association of Accountants of New York Serving New York state accounting practitioners, IAA's New York chapter runs local events, maintains ethical professional standards, offers a scholarship, and provides networking opportunities.
- Accountants Club of America Based in New York, this forum supports the professional development of accounting leaders and works to advance the profession. Membership benefits include participation in industry events, networking, and leadership opportunities.
- National Association of Black Accountants - New York Chapter NABA-NY endeavors to inspire and support current and aspiring accounting and finance leaders. This professional association offers events, volunteer opportunities, a job board, and various resources for students.
Accounting Programs in New York
The alphabetized list below includes all of the accredited New York schools currently running accounting degree programs. Updated annually with data pulled from the NCES's Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, the following list lays out the diverse educational opportunities New York offers.
- School
- Degree Levels
- State